In Japan, even if you know the address, the address number may not be clearly displayed on the building.
The numbers in a Japanese address also do not always run in a simple order along the street.
That is why, when looking for a place in Japan, it is usually much easier to use Google Maps than to walk around trying to follow address numbers one by one.
Japanese people do the same thing when they are going somewhere unfamiliar.
First, search for the address, store name, hotel name, or building name on Google Maps and use the map to get close to the destination.
Once you are nearby, the next useful step is to look at the photos of the destination on Google Maps.
Check the building exterior, entrance, signs, and other visible details. Then look around and try to find the same building.
In many cases, this is enough to identify the destination.
If you still cannot find it, check the address numbers around you.
In Japan, you may find the neighborhood name or address numbers on utility poles. You may also find numbers near a home’s nameplate, mailbox, or entrance.
Compare those numbers with the map to work out how close you are to the destination and whether you may already have passed it.
Large buildings can be especially confusing. Even when the map pin shows that you have arrived, the entrance may be on the opposite side of the building. A shop may also be underground, on an upper floor, or down a narrow alley.
In that situation, look again at the building photos, store name, and entrance photos.
If you still cannot find the place, ask someone nearby.
You do not need to read out a long Japanese address. Show the map, store name, or photo on your phone and ask:
“Kono omise wa doko desu ka?” — “Where is this store?”
or
“Kono basho wa doko desu ka?” — “Where is this place?”
So the most practical way to find an address in Japan is:
Search on Google Maps.
Get close to the destination.
Check the photos and find the building.
If necessary, check nearby address numbers.
If you are still lost, ask someone.
In Japan, this is usually much easier than trying to navigate by address numbers alone.
References
- Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism — Address and Location Reference Information
- Japan Post — How to Write the Address and Name
